Ultimax 100

Country: SingaporeManufacturer: ST Engineering Land Systems (ex-CIS)

«U100»
Light machine gunSingapore1982In service

5.56×45 NATO squad automatic weapon designed by L. James Sullivan, famous for its constant-recoil system which drastically reduces felt recoil and allows highly controllable automatic fire.

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Light machine gun
ID — ULTIMAX-100
Designation

Ultimax 100

ST Engineering Land Systems (ex-CIS)
Caliber
5.56×45 mm NATO

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Data trust

Reliability
Unverified
Sources
Sources pending review
Sources and methodology

Identity

Designation
Ultimax 100
Alias
U100
Manufacturer
ST Engineering Land Systems (ex-CIS)
Country
Singapore
Year
1982
Category
Light machine gun
Status
In service

Ballistics

Caliber
5.56×45 mm NATO
Muzzle velocity
970 m/s
Rate of fire
~500 rpm
Effective range
800 m
Maximum range
1300 m

Dimensions

Barrel length
508 mm
Overall length
1030 mm
Empty weight
4.9 kg

Mechanics

Operating system
Presa di gas, pistone lungo, constant-recoil
Bolt / action
Otturatore rotante, sparo a otturatore aperto

Feed

System
Tamburo amovibile o caricatore STANAG
Standard capacity
100 rounds

Fire modes

SafeAuto

Historical profile

Developed by Chartered Industries of Singapore (later ST Kinetics) between 1978 and 1982 under the direction of L. James Sullivan, co-designer of the AR-15.

Adopted by the Singapore Armed Forces as the squad SAW; exported to Croatia, the Philippines, Slovenia, Indonesia and Zimbabwe.

The constant-recoil principle suspends the bolt before it impacts the rear of the receiver, eliminating the recoil spike and keeping the weapon on target even in full-auto.

Variants

Mk 2Mk 3Mk 4Mk 5Mk 8

Main users

Singapore · Croatia · Philippines · Slovenia · Indonesia · Zimbabwe

Key components

  • ●Stock — Shoulder rest.
  • ●Receiver — Weapon body with internal mechanisms.
  • ●Grip — Primary grip.
  • ●Magazine — Cartridge feed.
  • ●Barrel — Guides the projectile.

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