Mauser Gewehr 98

«Gew. 98»
Sniper rifleGermany1898Historic

Bolt-action rifle chambered in 7.92×57 mm Mauser: standard service rifle of the Imperial German Army during World War I and mechanical basis for the later Karabiner 98k.

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Sniper rifle
ID — MAUSER-GEWEHR-98
Designation

Mauser Gewehr 98

Mauser-Werke
Caliber
7,92×57 mm Mauser

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Data trust

Reliability
Unverified
Sources
Sources pending review
Sources and methodology

Identity

Designation
Mauser Gewehr 98
Alias
Gew. 98
Manufacturer
Mauser-Werke
Country
Germany
Year
1898
Category
Sniper rifle
Status
Historic

Ballistics

Caliber
7,92×57 mm Mauser
Muzzle velocity
878 m/s
Effective range
500 m
Maximum range
3700 m

Dimensions

Barrel length
740 mm
Overall length
1250 mm
Empty weight
4.09 kg

Mechanics

Operating system
Manuale
Bolt / action
Bolt-action a otturatore girevole-scorrevole

Feed

System
Caricatore interno fisso con piastrina da 5 colpi
Standard capacity
5 rounds

Fire modes

SafeSemi-auto

Historical profile

Development

The Gewehr 98 was developed by Paul Mauser and adopted by the Imperial German Army on April 5, 1898, replacing the Gewehr 1888 'Commission Rifle'.

The Mauser 98 action represents the culmination of turn-bolt rifle development and became the reference for virtually every military and sporting bolt-action rifle of the 20th century.

Design

Originally chambered in 7.92×57 mm Mauser, it features a bolt with three locking lugs (two front and one rear safety), a non-rotating 'controlled feed' extractor and gas-flap safety.

The internal magazine is fixed, fed by 5-round stripper clips inserted from above with the bolt open.

Operational service

It was the standard weapon of the German Army in World War I and exported to dozens of countries (China, Turkey, Persia, South America), often produced under license.

In 1935 it was officially replaced by the shortened Karabiner 98k version, kept in Wehrmacht service throughout World War II.

Legacy

The Mauser 98 action is still considered the strongest and most reliable ever designed, and forms the basis of countless high-end sporting rifles (CZ 550, the current Mauser M98, Winchester Model 70 'pre-64', and others).

It remains in ceremonial or second-line service in many countries, while millions of examples are present in the civilian surplus market.

Variants

Gewehr 98Karabiner 98aKarabiner 98bKarabiner 98k

Main users

Impero Tedesco · Germania · Impero Ottomano · Austria-Ungheria

Key components

  • ●Stock — Shoulder rest.
  • ●Receiver — Weapon body with internal mechanisms.
  • ●Grip — Primary grip.
  • ●Magazine — Cartridge feed.
  • ●Barrel — Guides the projectile.

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