Carcano Mod. 91

«Fucile Modello 1891»
Sniper rifleItaly1891Historic

Bolt-action rifle adopted by the Royal Italian Army in 1891, the main Italian individual weapon up to World War II.

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Sniper rifle
ID — CARCANO-MOD-91
Designation

Carcano Mod. 91

Regio Esercito (arsenali Terni, Brescia, Torino)
Caliber
6.5×52 mm Carcano

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Data trust

Reliability
Unverified
Sources
Sources pending review
Sources and methodology

Identity

Designation
Carcano Mod. 91
Alias
Fucile Modello 1891
Manufacturer
Regio Esercito (arsenali Terni, Brescia, Torino)
Country
Italy
Year
1891
Category
Sniper rifle
Status
Historic

Ballistics

Caliber
6.5×52 mm Carcano
Muzzle velocity
700 m/s
Effective range
600 m
Maximum range
2000 m

Dimensions

Barrel length
780 mm
Overall length
1285 mm
Empty weight
3.8 kg

Mechanics

Operating system
Otturatore manuale girevole-scorrevole
Bolt / action
Two-lug rotating bolt

Feed

System
Caricatore Mannlicher a pacchetto
Standard capacity
6 rounds

Fire modes

Safe

Historical profile

Designed by Salvatore Carcano at the Turin arsenal and adopted on 29 March 1891 with the new 6.5×52 mm Carcano cartridge.

First rifle to use the 6-round Mannlicher en-bloc clip inserted from the top.

Used in every Italian conflict from the Libyan War to World War II; infamously known for the assassination of J.F. Kennedy in 1963 with a Mod. 91/38.

Variants

Fucile Mod. 91 (lungo da fanteria)Moschetto Mod. 91 da cavalleriaMoschetto Mod. 91 TS (Truppe Speciali)

Main users

Regno d'Italia · Repubblica Sociale Italiana · Finlandia · Albania · Etiopia

Key components

  • ●Stock — Shoulder rest.
  • ●Receiver — Weapon body with internal mechanisms.
  • ●Grip — Primary grip.
  • ●Magazine — Cartridge feed.
  • ●Barrel — Guides the projectile.

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