GP-25 Kostyor

Country: RussiaManufacturer: TsKIB SOO Tula

«GP-25 / 6G15»
Grenade launcherRussia1978In service

Soviet 40 mm caseless grenade launcher mounted under AK-74/AKM; rifled muzzle-loaded barrel, tangent quadrant sight; nicknamed 'Kostyor' (bonfire).

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Grenade launcher
ID — GP-25-KOSTYOR
Designation

GP-25 Kostyor

TsKIB SOO Tula
Caliber
40 mm caseless (VOG-25)

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Data trust

Reliability
Unverified
Sources
Sources pending review
Sources and methodology

Identity

Designation
GP-25 Kostyor
Alias
GP-25 / 6G15
Manufacturer
TsKIB SOO Tula
Country
Russia
Year
1978
Category
Grenade launcher
Status
In service

Ballistics

Caliber
40 mm caseless (VOG-25)
Muzzle velocity
76 m/s
Effective range
100 m
Maximum range
400 m

Dimensions

Barrel length
205 mm
Overall length
323 mm
Empty weight
1.5 kg

Mechanics

Operating system
Colpo singolo, avancarica rigata
Bolt / action
Single shot, percussore

Feed

System
Caricamento dalla volata
Standard capacity
1 rounds

Fire modes

SafeSemi-auto

Historical profile

Adopted in 1978 as the Soviet response to the American M203, it uses caseless VOG-25 grenades with propellant integrated in the projectile body.

The muzzle-loaded rifled barrel spins the grenade, removing the need for breech loading and speeding up the rate (~5 rpm).

Widely used in Afghanistan, Chechnya, Syria and Ukraine; GP-30 (1989, lighter) and GP-34 (2007) variants; cloned in Bulgaria (UBGL) and still produced in Russia today.

Variants

GP-25 (1978)GP-30 Obuvka (1989)GP-34 (2007)

Main users

USSR / Russia · Bulgaria · Poland · Vietnam · Syria · Ukraine · Cuba

Key components

  • ●Stock — Shoulder rest.
  • ●Receiver — Weapon body with internal mechanisms.
  • ●Grip — Primary grip.
  • ●Magazine — Cartridge feed.
  • ●Barrel — Guides the projectile.

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