T-72

Country: RussiaManufacturer: Uralvagonzavod

«T-72B3»
Main battle tankRussia1973In service

Soviet-origin main battle tank introduced in 1973 with a three-man crew and autoloader; the T-72B3 is a Russian modernisation fielded from 2013.

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Main battle tank//T-72B3
ID — T-72
Russia · Uralvagonzavod

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Data trust

Reliability
Partially verified
Sources
Last reviewed
Sources and methodology

Identity

Designation
T-72
Alias
T-72B3
Manufacturer
Uralvagonzavod
Country
Russia
Category
Main battle tank
Figures refer to
T-72B3

Production & service

Introduced
1973
Status
In service
Units produced
—

Specifications

Combat weight
—
Crew
3
Main armament
125 mm 2A46M-5 smoothbore gun with autoloader (B3)
Secondary armament
7.62 mm PKT (coaxial)12.7 mm Kord (roof, B3)
Engine
V-84 family diesel (B3); V-92S2F, 1,130 hp (B3M)
Power-to-weight
—
Max road speed
—
Operational range
—
Length / width / height
—
Protection
—
Amphibious
—

Historical profile

The T-72 was designed in the Soviet Union as a mass-production tank and was widely exported and licence-built, including the Polish PT-91.

Russia's T-72B3 (2013) and T-72B3M (2016) upgrades modernised fire control and the gun; figures differ between sources depending on variant.

Variants

T-72AT-72BT-72B3T-72B3M (B3 mod. 2016)T-72M / T-72M1 (export)PT-91

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