CZ 75

«ČZ vz. 75»
PistolCzech Republic1975In service

Czechoslovak 9×19 Parabellum short-recoil semi-auto pistol with slide rails inside the frame, DA/SA trigger and 15–16-round double-stack magazine; one of the most cloned designs in the world.

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Pistol
ID — CZ-75
Designation

CZ 75

Česká zbrojovka Uherský Brod
Caliber
9×19 mm Parabellum

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Data trust

Reliability
Unverified
Sources
Sources pending review
Sources and methodology

Identity

Designation
CZ 75
Alias
ČZ vz. 75
Manufacturer
Česká zbrojovka Uherský Brod
Country
Czech Republic
Year
1975
Category
Pistol
Status
In service

Ballistics

Caliber
9×19 mm Parabellum
Muzzle velocity
360 m/s
Effective range
50 m
Maximum range
100 m

Dimensions

Barrel length
120 mm
Overall length
206 mm
Empty weight
1 kg

Mechanics

Operating system
Corto rinculo (Browning modificato)
Bolt / action
Doppia/singola azione, hammer-fired, slitta interna

Feed

System
Caricatore amovibile bifilare
Standard capacity
16 rounds

Fire modes

SafeSemi-auto

Historical profile

Designed by the Koucký brothers and introduced in 1975 in Uherský Brod, initially aimed at export to generate hard currency; in Czechoslovakia it remained classified for years.

For the first years the patent was not filed abroad, enabling clones (Tanfoglio TZ-75, IMI Jericho 941, Sphinx, EAA Witness, Tristar) and spreading the architecture worldwide.

Adopted in many military and police variants in over 60 countries; still in production as CZ 75 B, BD, SP-01, Shadow 2 and in .40 S&W, 9×21 and .22 LR calibers.

Variants

CZ 75 BCZ 75 BDCZ 75 SP-01CZ 75 Shadow 2CZ 75 CompactCZ 75 Tactical Sport

Main users

Czech Republic · Slovacchia · Turchia · Poland · oltre 60 paesi

Key components

  • ●Stock — Shoulder rest.
  • ●Receiver — Weapon body with internal mechanisms.
  • ●Grip — Primary grip.
  • ●Magazine — Cartridge feed.
  • ●Barrel — Guides the projectile.

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