Bayraktar TB3

«TB3 (versione navale)»
UCAV (Combat UAV)MALE (Medium-altitude / long-endurance)Turkey2024In service

Navalised and uprated TB2 variant with folding wings, designed to operate from the light carrier TCG Anadolu: the world's first armed UAV to take off and land on a short-deck ship without catapult.

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UCAV (Combat UAV)//MALE (Medium-altitude / long-endurance)
ID — BAYRAKTAR-TB3
Turkey · Baykar

Bayraktar TB3

TB3 (versione navale)

Navalised and uprated TB2 variant with folding wings, designed to operate from the light carrier TCG Anadolu: the world's first armed UAV to take off and land on a short-deck ship without catapult.

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Data trust

Reliability
Unverified
Sources
Sources pending review
Sources and methodology

Identity

Designation
Bayraktar TB3
Alias
TB3 (versione navale)
Manufacturer
Baykar
Country
Turkey
Year
2024
Category
UCAV (Combat UAV)
Class
MALE (Medium-altitude / long-endurance)
Status
In service

Performance

Range
460 km
Endurance
32 h
Top speed
260 km/h
Service ceiling
9,100 m
Propulsion
Pistone PD-170 turbo, 170 hp, elica spintore

Physical characteristics

MTOW
1450 kg
Payload
280 kg
Hardpoints
6
Weapons
MAM-L, MAM-T, Bozok, Tolun, Kemankeş

Onboard systems

Sensors
ASELSAN CATS EO/IR + radar SAR/GMTI opzionale
Datalink / control
SATCOM + LOS 250 km
Launch
Pista corta / portaerei a ponte corto (LHD TCG Anadolu)
Recovery
Pista corta / appontaggio

Production & inventory

Estimated inventory
30+ in produzione (2024-25)

Combat use

  • ▸Demonstration operations from TCG Anadolu (2024-)
  • ▸Maritime patrol in the Eastern Mediterranean

Tags

RecoverableMaritimeExport-restricted

Main operators

Turkey

History

Developed after Turkey's exclusion from the F-35B programme, the TB3 solves the carrier-aviation problem of TCG Anadolu, originally designed for the US STOVL jets.

The first operational landing on TCG Anadolu took place in November 2024, marking a milestone in UAV carrier history.

The Bayraktar TB3 is Turkey's industrial answer to its exclusion from the F-35 Lightning II programme: designed with folding wings for carrier landings, it is the world's first armed MALE drone able to take off and land from a short-deck ship without catapult or arrestor cable.

The TB3 was born out of the TCG Anadolu (L-400) naval programme, originally conceived as a STOVL carrier for US F-35Bs: after the 2019 US delivery ban, Baykar reconfigured the ship as a 'drone carrier' by developing a navalised and uprated TB2 in just four years.

Its first operational deck landing in November 2024 marked a historic turning point in carrier UAV warfare and made Turkey the first nation in the world to operate a fully UAV aircraft carrier in active service.

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