Škorpion vz. 61

Country: Czech RepublicManufacturer: Česká zbrojovka Uherský Brod

«Samopal vz. 61»
Submachine gunCzech Republic1961Historic

Compact Czechoslovak submachine gun chambered in 7.65×17 mm Browning (.32 ACP), with metal stock folding over the receiver. Widely used by special forces and terrorist groups in the 1970s–80s.

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Submachine gun
ID — SKORPION-VZ-61
Designation

Škorpion vz. 61

Česká zbrojovka Uherský Brod
Caliber
7.65×17 mm Browning (.32 ACP)

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Data trust

Reliability
Unverified
Sources
Sources pending review
Sources and methodology

Identity

Designation
Škorpion vz. 61
Alias
Samopal vz. 61
Manufacturer
Česká zbrojovka Uherský Brod
Country
Czech Republic
Year
1961
Category
Submachine gun
Status
Historic

Ballistics

Caliber
7.65×17 mm Browning (.32 ACP)
Muzzle velocity
317 m/s
Rate of fire
~850 rpm
Effective range
150 m

Dimensions

Barrel length
115 mm
Overall length
270 / 517 mm
Empty weight
1.3 kg

Mechanics

Operating system
Massa battente, otturatore aperto
Bolt / action
Blowback

Feed

System
Caricatore amovibile
Standard capacity
20 rounds

Fire modes

SafeSemi-autoAuto

Historical profile

Designed by Miroslav Rybář in the late 1950s as a personal weapon for vehicle crews, paratroopers and officers.

Adopted in 1961 by the Czechoslovak People's Army, over 200,000 units were produced and exported throughout the Soviet bloc, Africa and the Middle East.

It gained worldwide notoriety as the weapon of choice of the Red Brigades and other European terrorist groups in the 1970s–80s, thanks to its compactness.

Variants

vz. 61 (.32 ACP)vz. 64 (9×17)vz. 65 (9×18 Makarov)vz. 68 (9×19 Parabellum)

Main users

Czechoslovakia · Yugoslavia · Egypt · Libya · Angola

Key components

  • ●Stock — Shoulder rest.
  • ●Receiver — Weapon body with internal mechanisms.
  • ●Grip — Primary grip.
  • ●Magazine — Cartridge feed.
  • ●Barrel — Guides the projectile.

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