Milkor MGL

Country: South AfricaManufacturer: Milkor (Pty) Ltd

«Multiple Grenade Launcher Mk 1»
Grenade launcherSouth Africa1983In service

South African semi-automatic six-shot revolver-type 40×46 mm grenade launcher, powered by a clockspring-driven rotating cylinder. The pioneering man-portable revolver grenade launcher.

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Grenade launcher
ID — MILKOR-MGL
Designation

Milkor MGL

Milkor (Pty) Ltd
Caliber
40×46 mm (low-velocity)

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Data trust

Reliability
Unverified
Sources
Sources pending review
Sources and methodology

Identity

Designation
Milkor MGL
Alias
Multiple Grenade Launcher Mk 1
Manufacturer
Milkor (Pty) Ltd
Country
South Africa
Year
1983
Category
Grenade launcher
Status
In service

Ballistics

Caliber
40×46 mm (low-velocity)
Muzzle velocity
76 m/s
Effective range
375 m
Maximum range
400 m

Dimensions

Barrel length
300 mm
Overall length
565 / 778 mm
Empty weight
5.3 kg

Mechanics

Operating system
Tamburo rotante a molla, percussore singolo
Bolt / action
Double-action

Feed

System
Tamburo rotante
Standard capacity
6 rounds

Fire modes

SafeSemi-auto

Historical profile

Developed by Milkor in South Africa in the early 1980s, it was the first mass-produced man-portable revolver grenade launcher, revolutionising squad firepower.

Adopted by the SADF in 1983 as the Y2, it was rapidly exported worldwide and spawned evolutions (Mk 1S, Mk 1L, M32 for the USMC).

The six-round cylinder is loaded by hand and rotated by a clockspring: each trigger pull drops the hammer on a chamber, providing rapid fire with no reload between shots.

Variants

Y2 / Mk 1MGL Mk 1SMGL Mk 1LM32 MGL (USMC)

Main users

South Africa · United States · United Kingdom · France · India

Key components

  • ●Stock — Shoulder rest.
  • ●Receiver — Weapon body with internal mechanisms.
  • ●Grip — Primary grip.
  • ●Magazine — Cartridge feed.
  • ●Barrel — Guides the projectile.

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